Have you
ever wondered what happened to the 56 men who signed the Declaration of
Independence? Five signers were captured by the British as traitors, and
tortured before they died. Twelve had their homes ransacked and burned. Two
lost their sons serving in the Revolutionary Army, another had two sons
captured. Nine of the 56 fought and died from wounds or hardships of the
Revolutionary War. They signed and they pledged their lives, their fortunes,
and their sacred honor. What kind of men were they?
Twenty-four were lawyers and jurists. Eleven were
merchants, nine were farmers and large plantation owners; men of means, well
educated. But they signed the Declaration of Independence knowing full well
that the penalty would be death if they were captured.
Carter Braxton of Virginia, a wealthy planter and
trader, saw his ships swept from the seas by the British Navy. He sold his
home and properties to pay his debts, and died in rags.
Thomas McKeam was so hounded by the British that he
was forced to move his family almost constantly. He served in the Congress
without pay, and his family was kept in hiding. His possessions were taken
from him, and poverty was his reward.
Vandals or soldiers looted the properties of Dillery,
Hall, Clymer, Walton, Gwinnett, Heyward, Ruttledge, and Middleton.
At the battle of Yorktown, Thomas Nelson, Jr., noted
that the British General Cornwallis had taken over the Nelson home for his
headquarters. He quietly urged General George Washington to open fire. The
home was destroyed, and Nelson died bankrupt.
Francis Lewis had his home and properties destroyed.
The enemy jailed his wife, and she died within a few months.
John Hart was driven from his wife's bedside as she
was dying. Their 13 children fled for their lives. His fields and his
gristmill were laid to waste. For more than a year he lived in forests and
caves, returning home to find his wife dead and his children vanished. A few
weeks later he died from exhaustion and a broken heart. Norris and
Livingston suffered similar fates.
Such were the stories and sacrifices of the American
Revolution. These were not wild eyed, rabble-rousing ruffians. They were
soft-spoken men of means and education. They had security, but they valued
liberty more. Standing tall, straight, and unwavering, they pledged: "For
the support of this declaration, with firm reliance on the protection of the
divine providence, we mutually pledge to each other, our lives, our
fortunes, and our sacred honor."
They gave you and me a free and independent America.
The history books never told you a lot of what happened in the Revolutionary
War. We didn't just fight the British. We were British subjects at that time
and we fought our own government! Some of us take these liberties so much
for granted...We shouldn't.
So, take a couple of minutes while enjoying your 4th
of July holiday, and pray for those who this 4th are sacrificing for us as
well as their families. It's not much to ask for the price they paid.
A thought from our War for Independence...
"These are the times that try men's souls. The summer
soldier and the sunshine patriot will, in this crisis, shrink from the
service of his country; but he that stands it NOW, deserves the love and
thanks of man and woman. Tyranny, like hell, is not easily conquered; yet we
have this consolation with us, that the harder the conflict, the more
glorious the triumph. What we obtain too cheap, we esteem too lightly; 'tis
dearness only that gives every thing its value. Heaven knows how to put a
proper price upon its goods; and it would be strange indeed, if so celestial
an article as FREEDOM should not be highly rated" Thomas Paine
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